Description
Product Introduction
The Fireye 85UVF1-1QD is an integrated microprocessor-based flame scanner from the Phoenix Series, designed for continuous burner operation across commercial and industrial combustion systems. Combining an optical ultraviolet (UV) sensor, internal flame amplifier, and mechanical self-checking shutter in a single rugged housing, this unit detects the presence or absence of target flames on complex multi-burner installations.
Unlike remote sensor heads that rely on external cabinet-mounted amplifiers, the 85UVF1-1QD handles signal processing, gain adjustment, and fault detection directly inside its cast-aluminum enclosure. Swapping a failing or drift-prone scanner with an exact-match 85UVF1-1QD unit eliminates false flame-out trips, stabilizes 4-20mA flame strength monitoring, and maintains critical NFPA 85/86 burner safety compliance.
Key Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
| Manufacturer | Fireye / Carrier |
| Part / Model Number | 85UVF1-1QD |
| Product Line | Phoenix Integrated Flame Scanner Series |
| Spectral Range | Ultraviolet (UV): 220 nm to 260 nm |
| Supply Voltage | 24 VDC (+10%, -15%), 4 W maximum |
| Connection Type | 12-Pin Quick-Disconnect (QD) Industrial Plug |
| Outputs | Flame Relay (DPDT), Fault Relay (SPST), 4-20 mA Analog Output |
| Self-Checking | Internal Mechanical Shutter (Electromechanical) |
| Housing Rating | NEMA 4X / IP66 Cast Aluminum Enclosure |
| Operating Temp | -40°C to +65°C (-40°F to 150°F) |
Application Scenarios & The “Trench” Experience
When a utility boiler scanner loses its flame-signal lock mid-cycle, the burner management system (BMS) triggers an immediate, unprogrammed fuel trip. Chasing a phantom “Loss of Flame” alarm on a hot boiler deck while steam pressure plunges is a high-stress scenario for any instrument technician. In our field experience, thermal degradation of internal UV tube sensors or mechanical shutter sticking after years of continuous heat exposure are the primary culprits behind erratic scanner trips.
- Power Generation Utility Boilers – Main & Igniter Flame Monitoring – Discriminates target burner flames from background radiation in multi-burner, wall-fired furnaces.
- Industrial Chemical Process Heaters – Continuous Duty Furnaces – Delivers reliable 24/7 flame safety interlock signals using continuous mechanical self-checking routines.
- District Heating & Steam Plants – Dual-Fuel Burner Control – Detects UV emissions across gas, oil, and combination fuel firing profiles.
Field Case Study
A chemical processing plant experienced repeated false flame-failure trips on its primary thermal oxidizer during peak production runs. The maintenance team replaced external wiring and cleaned sight glass windows, but the scanner’s internal signal strength kept dropping below the 4mA threshold. Realizing the internal UV sensor module on the legacy head had suffered thermal sensitivity loss, the technician installed a pre-tested 85UVF1-1QD scanner using the quick-disconnect harness. The unit locked onto the target flame, stabilized the 4-20mA feedback signal at 16mA, and cleared the burner for full uninterrupted operation in under 20 minutes.
Transparency SOP: Quality Assurance & Testing
We don’t just ship flame safety hardware out the door; every 85UVF1-1QD scanner goes through strict functional bench testing:
- Inbound Visual & Housing Audit: Full check for casing cracks, thread damage on NPT sight pipe mounts, lens cleanliness, and pin integrity on the quick-disconnect plug.
- 24 VDC Power & Shutter Check: Applying 24 VDC power to verify internal supply regulation and listen for the distinct pulse of the electromechanical self-checking shutter.
- UV Light Source Response Test: Exposing the optical sensor window to calibrated UV light sources to test flame-on relay activation and 4-20mA current output scaling.
- Dark Current & Flame-Out Speed Verification: Cutting the UV light source to measure relay release time, ensuring compliance with required Flame Failure Response Time (FFRT) limits.
- ESD & Protective Packaging: Sealed inside anti-static shielding bags with desiccant and packed in high-density foam cartons to protect precision internal optics during transit.

85UVF1-1QD

85UVF1-1QD
The Veteran’s Tech Trap Guide
- ⚠️ Verify 24 VDC Polarity and Grounding: The 85UVF1-1QD requires a clean 24 VDC power feed. Reversing polarity or connecting power with a poor earth ground can damage the internal microprocessor or create high signal noise on the 4-20mA loop.
- ❗ Never Overtighten the Sight Pipe Mount: Threading the aluminum scanner body onto a hot steel sight pipe too tightly can cause galling or heat-soak cracking. Use proper anti-seize compound and ensure cooling air purging is connected if pipe temperatures exceed 65°C.
- ⚠️ Check the Shutter Mechanism Sound: When powering up, listen for the regular “clicking” of the internal self-checking shutter. If the shutter is quiet, the unit will drop into a internal fault state and lock out the flame relay.
- ❗ Keep the Optical Lens Clean: Oil film, dust, or moisture buildup on the front quartz lens will block UV light and drop signal levels. Clean the lens strictly with a lint-free cloth and isopropyl alcohol before re-installing.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ for Conversion)
Q: Is the Fireye 85UVF1-1QD hot-swappable?
A: Thanks to the quick-disconnect (QD) 12-pin cable connector, you can quickly unplug the scanner head. However, for plant safety, always ensure the burner management system is in a safe condition or bypassed per plant safety protocols before removing flame safety hardware.
Q: What is the difference between the 85UVF1-1QD and standard flame rods or simple UV sensors?
A: The 85UVF1-1QD is a fully integrated scanner with its own internal amplifier, microprocessor, flame relay, and mechanical self-checking shutter. It does not require a separate chassis-mounted amplifier card.
Q: Why buy a New Surplus or Refurbished Fireye scanner instead of waiting for OEM lead times?
A: OEM lead times for specialty burner flame safety equipment can take weeks. Pre-tested surplus stock gives you immediate availability, allowing you to restore mandatory boiler safety compliance and prevent costly plant downtime.
Q: How do you verify the internal shutter and UV sensor are functional?
A: Every unit passes static electrical checks, continuous shutter cycle tests, and dynamic UV light source response tests on our dedicated flame simulation bench.
Q: What warranty comes with this replacement scanner?
A: All our new surplus and reconditioned Fireye flame scanners are backed by a full 12-month replacement warranty.




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